
Turbo trainer session
Pick a session type and get a ready made plan with the watts to hit.
Your details
Threshold intervals, 45 min
2 x 10 min at 196 W, 5 min easy between
main set
- Warm up10 min building to 100 W
- Time at target20 min
- Cool down5 min easy
- Average power143 W
- Work done385 kJ
Indoors you sweat far more than on the road, so put a fan on you and a bottle within reach. If the last rep is a fight, finish it a little easier; the next session matters more.
Chest pain, feeling faint or unusual breathlessness: stop, and call 999 if it does not pass.
The working
45 minutes of threshold, FTP 200 W
Take 10 minutes to warm up and 5 to cool down, leaving 30. Threshold reps are 10 minutes at 98% of FTP with 5 easy between, so that is 2 x 10 min at 196 W. The whole ride averages about 143 W and does 385 kJ of work.
Session types
What each one does
| Session | Target | Feels like |
|---|---|---|
| Endurance | 65% of FTP | steady, chatty |
| Tempo | 83% of FTP | brisk, short sentences |
| Threshold | 98% of FTP | hard, a few words |
| VO2 max | 113% of FTP | very hard, no words |
Indoor kit
Make it bearable
- A big fan pointed at you
- A towel over the bars
- Two bottles within reach
- Something good to watch on the easy bits
Read with care
What this cannot tell you
- Fitness levelIf you are new, start with endurance sessions.
- Trainer accuracySmart trainers can read differently to power meters.
- FatigueTired legs may need an easier day instead.
Questions
Common questions
How long should a turbo session be?
Many people get a lot from 30 to 60 minutes indoors. Quality beats length.
How many hard turbo sessions a week?
One or two is plenty for most, with easy riding in between.
Are kilojoules the same as calories?
Not quite. Kilojoules here are the work you did on the pedals; the energy your body used is a different figure.
Sources
- TrainingPeaks: Coggan power training levels
- Borszcz FK et al. Functional threshold power in cyclists: validity of the concept and physiological responses. Int J Sports Med 2018
- UK Chief Medical Officers: physical activity guidelines 2019
Last checked 21 October 2026. Spotted something wrong? Tell us and we will fix it.
Before you push on
New to exercise, or got a heart, lung or joint condition? Have a word with your GP or practice nurse first. Stop and get help if you feel chest pain, faintness or unusual breathlessness, and call 999 if it is severe.
Related
Related calculators
- FTP estimate calculatorFTP from your test, with training ranges.Open
- Cycling zones calculatorPower and heart rate zones together.Open
- Brick session plannerBike to run sessions, planned.Open
- Rainy day treadmill equivalent calculatorTreadmill speed for your outdoor pace.Open
- Cycling calories calculatorEnergy for every kind of ride, e-bikes too.Open
- Interval session pace calculatorRep paces from a recent race (VDOT).Open